Kotlin Basic Types
Kotlin's basic numeric types include Byte, Short, Int, Long, Float, Double, etc.
Unlike Java, characters are not a numeric type, but an independent data type.
### Integer Types
* **Byte**: 8-bit, range from -128 to 127.
* **Short**: 16-bit, range from -32,768 to 32,767.
* **Int**: 32-bit, range from -2^
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